Written by Jon Williams
As
The Dark Tower opens in theaters this
week, casual observers could be forgiven for thinking it’s nothing more than another
Stephen King adaptation; there are certainly
quite
a few of those happening right now. More devoted King fans will tell you
that
The Dark Tower is more than just
a book, more than just the seven-book series it eventually turned out to be. It
is, in fact, King’s magnum opus, spreading its tendrils to touch, in one way or
another, perhaps every book he has ever written.
The series
begins with the simple yet elegant line that has become one of King’s most
famous: “The man in black fled across the desert, and the gunslinger followed.”
He wrote those words in 1970, as a senior at the University of Maine. He was
inspired by a poem, “Childe Roland to the Dark Tower Came” by Robert Browning,
which itself comes from a line in Shakespeare’s
King
Lear. He wedded that in his imagination with elements of Tolkien’s
Lord
of the Rings, Clint Eastwood’s
Man
with No Name, and the
Arthurian
legends, among other influences, for a dark fantasy quest that was unlike
any other.
He began
writing in 1970 and labored for twelve years before the first volume,
The
Gunslinger, was published in 1982. This established a pattern that
would persist for much of the series, with several years elapsing between the publications
of the individual volumes. The second book,
The
Drawing of the Three, came out in 1987; the third,
The
Waste Lands (also inspired by a poem, this one by
T.S.
Eliot), in 1991. One of the longest gaps, six years, came before
Wizard
and Glass appeared, with its many
Wizard
of Oz references, in 1997. This exploration of the gunslinger’s
fundamental backstory will be the basis for an upcoming TV series that will
feature
Idris
Elba in a reprisal of his role from the movie.
It was
another six years before another Dark Tower book would be published. In 1999,
King was hit by a minivan while out for a walk, an incident that threatened his
life and drastically altered his writing career when he was finally able to get
back to it. Seeing the Dark Tower series as his life’s work and now feeling his
own mortality, King set to work with a will.
Wolves
of the Calla was released in November of 2003; the sixth and seventh
books,
Song
of Susannah and
The Dark Tower
(currently unavailable on audiobook) came out three months apart in 2004.
The Dark Tower brought the series to a
conclusion, but that wasn’t quite the end of the story. In 2012, King returned
with
The
Wind Through the Keyhole, another framed story of Roland’s backstory
that fits in between
Wizard and Glass
and
Wolves of the Calla. There’s also
a bit of backstory to be found in “The Little Sisters of Eluria,” a short story
written in 1998 and included in the collection
Everything’s
Eventual.
Of course,
the full tale of the Dark Tower isn’t contained solely in these books and
stories. Readers and listeners will notice connections throughout King’s entire
oeuvre, some more pronounced than others. For instance, near the beginning of
Wizard and Glass, the gunslinger and his
band of travelers pass through a world that has been ravaged by Captain Trips,
the weaponized flu strand from
The
Stand. The man in black that Roland pursues throughout the first book
of the series (played in the movie by
Matthew
McConaughey) appears, in different forms, in both
The Stand and
The
Eyes of the Dragon. The character Father Callahan from
‘Salem’s
Lot joins Roland’s crew for a time beginning in
Wolves of the Calla, and Dinky Earnshaw (from the title story of
Everything’s Eventual) and Ted Brautigan
(from
Hearts
in Atlantis) show up with roles to play as well. The 1994 novel
Insomnia
becomes a plot point of its own in the final book of the series.
While the
Dark Tower books are popular in their own right, they are somewhat less well
known than King’s other works. With the movie in theaters and a TV show in the
works, though, the series is about to come to the forefront in a big way.
Patrons who are stepping into this world for the first time have a rich,
rewarding journey ahead of them, and others will want to relive Roland’s
adventures again and again. Make sure you have the series and its related works
on your shelves for them to explore and enjoy.